200 TDI. See video. This loud clacking sound coming from the engine bay, increases frequency with revs.
History: This happened last fall and mechanic replaced the vacuum pump. The noise went away but it was then low on power and lots of white smoke. Mechanic told me I needed to rebuild the engine. I took it home and adjusted timing (advanced) and that fixed it. I drove it around for about 1 week with no problems, no smoke, no noise, great power...and now suddenly the noise is back! It can’t be the vacuum pump again?!
https://youtu.be/unMwD3PDZeg