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Headlight Wiring


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Hi Folks,

Defender 1997 300Tdi

Looking to do a wiring mod so that the current draw for the headlamps is not routed through the column switch, i.e. the classic headlight upgrade.

My intention is to do this in a way that does not cut into or alter the existing wiring loom. The attached image is a proposal. Looking for some feedback. 

Essentially the idea is to put a pair of relays (one for low and high beams) in each of the wings. Power for the headlights coming directly from the battery through the relay (3mm cable), fused in the battery box. In this way, both sets of lamps on each side of the vehicle are still independent.

Looks like it is possible to source H4 socket and bulb connectors so should be straight forward to wire up. Run the new cables in some convoluted conduit.

Thoughts?

Many Thanks,

Simon...

Headlights.jpg

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What you've drawn is pretty much how the pre-made ones come, I contemplated the same myself about 2 yrs ago and came to the conclusion that by the time I'd bought all the individual connectors and relays etc it was a much better use of my time and cash to just buy one ready made. So another vote for the Boomslang loom.

Edited by crwoody
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Hi, If you have dim dip you'll need to disable that (just search on here for that).  You might want to to reduce the headlight fuse sizes in the fuse box as you will be drawing next to no current through them. Most of the proprietary harnesses seem to use 2 relays  and run a wire across the front whereas if I understand you correctly you intend to use 2 pairs of relays (one in each wing), to remain independent? That is a bit of a deluxe solution, but definitely more resilient.

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Great commentary. Intention was to run from fuse boxes and across bulk head as opposed to across front.

@cackshifter - Indeed 2 pairs of relays for independence. Good thought with respect to fuses in main fuse box, will put smaller fuses in place, probably 1A. 

@dailysleave - Yep. May as well have separate fuses for each. Good shout.

Relays probably ought to be waterproof as well I guess.

My main thoughts with respect to redundancy are due to the fear of loosing all lights when driving down some dark country lane.

As always, will need to "book" some time in my garage.

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Oh so modern. I was making upgrades headlight looms for cars like to those in the 1970's. all that information was originally posted om LRO.com

 

Found where I moved the post to......

https://www.tapatalk.com/groups/landytown/headlight-wiring-a-better-way-to-get-light-t7578.html

 

At least I suggest the correct wiring colours so anybody can follow the  colours

 

Edited by mmgemini
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@mmgemini - Thanks for your link. Liking the way you have mounted the arrangement to the wing. BTW - Was in nappies in the 70s so Defender electrics are still all modern to me :D With respect to colours in my diagram, should have commented that they do not reflect what is in the existing loom, just trying to get my head round it all.

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Thank you Simon. Now I wasn't getting at you over the colours, more so the people that made that loom. For those of you that "off road" the way the lights are fused, mans iff you damage a corner and the lights the fuse should save the loom.

Simon, also you can take the wiring lead straight off the starter

 

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built my own loom, powered the 2 relays [1 for dip beam & 1 for main beam] direct via suitable fuses from the alternator, my relays are attached to the left inner wing edge just forward of the screen wash tank. my loom goes across the front of my 110. shortest cable run.

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Hey Folks,

Cracking on well with this upgrade.

Currently looking at taking power feed from the alternator.

However, would be interested in views (pros/cons) as to whether earth to the bolt on the bulk head inside the engine bay or run back to the battery. Or other options?

Many Thanks,

Simon...

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Hi mmgemini,

Indeed great article. Have read it multiple times. :) 

In fact, liking the metal plate bolted to wing arrangement so much that I'm heading in that direction too.

Have been trying to work out your earthing arrangement as you state "Take the earth to the body/chassis."

Just trying to wrestle in my mind (probably overly so) between using the body/chassis for the earth point or run separate cable to battery.

Many Thanks,

Simon...

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  • 4 weeks later...

great post, really clear and useful, Thank you mmgemini for your thread 😀

may I ask why aren’t the fuses and relays being put in the fuse and relay panel inside?

As I seem to have the space inside to fit the 2 added relays, is there any reason not too? Thanks

 

 

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