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Wheel nuts welded on


Simon_CSK

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Am in the process of removing the wheels on my L322 to get them powder coated.

Have three wheels off but have hit a big problem with the NS front. I have three nuts that will not budge even with some heat. I have removed the stailess steel cap and have driven on smaller sockets however the only resut is that the nuts themselves have now rounded. I can afford to damage the finish on the wheel but not the structure and have oreder new wheel nuts so they can be cut off somehow.

I did start to drill the studs out but they appear to be hardened.

Has anyone had this problem and if so what was the solution? 

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I would go with a small drill bit and drill the nut rather than the stud, then whack with a sharp chisel to open it up.

May need more than one hole drilling.

Have you tried those Irwin extractors? May work...

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27 minutes ago, Bowie69 said:

I would go with a small drill bit and drill the nut rather than the stud, then whack with a sharp chisel to open it up.

May need more than one hole drilling.

Have you tried those Irwin extractors? May work...

The nut is softer metal certainly and having thought about it I may be able to drill the head off the nut with a 23mm drill without damaging the stud. that should allow be to remove the wheel and then the tension will be off the threaded part so can either cut it or unwind it. 

 

1 minute ago, monkie said:

What a good job you found this out at home and not by the side of the road with a puncture! 

Would agree but that is what the RAC is for.

Have ordered new stainless steel bolts so am not worried about loosing them

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10 hours ago, Simon_CSK said:

Would agree but that is what the RAC is for.

I know a lot of people increasingly have this view which is all well and good but in this case there is no guarantee they would be able to remove the nuts, you'd have a further wait for them to get a truck to you.

Also what if you were stuck somewhere with no phone reception or it was that occasion you had left your phone at home?

I would rather be able to sort it out my self in 20 minutes than sit there waiting for someone else to turn up.

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10 hours ago, Simon_CSK said:

The nut is softer metal certainly and having thought about it I may be able to drill the head off the nut with a 23mm drill without damaging the stud. that should allow be to remove the wheel and then the tension will be off the threaded part so can either cut it or unwind it.

I would suggest replacing all the studs after this. Damage of the sort you report on a critical item like a wheel stud would demand that in my book.

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Not helpful in this situation but whenever we get a vehicle new to us one of the first jobs is to slacken all the wheelnuts/bolts and retighten to the correct torque then test the supplied wheelbrace to make sure I can remove at the side of the road.

It just makes life so much easier.

Peter

 

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7 hours ago, JohnnoK said:

I would suggest replacing all the studs after this. Damage of the sort you report on a critical item like a wheel stud would demand that in my book.

Would agree however you cannot get the studs as a separate itm one would need to buy a complete hub. However having said that I have removed a stud from a Discovery 2 hub that I had lying around and it looks to be the same size. Certainly the same thread size where the length is the came remains to be seen. 

5 hours ago, Anderzander said:

On a series wheel I had the space to get a grinder in and cut the nut when I had a similar problem.

 

Unfortunately there are recessed wheel nuts on alloy wheels so that option is not available.

I checked warious sizes on the standard wheel nut and found that the main shaft was 22.5mm diameter and the recess where the captive washer sits in 21.5mm.

I went to tool station and bought a 22mm HSS drill and have drilled out the nuts. I  exposed most of the 21.5mm collar which took the lip off the wheel nut.. That got the studs off enough to remove the wheel which are now away to the powder coaters.

I still have the threaded part of the nut welded to the stud so, probably tomorrow afternoon, I will take the Dremel and cut along the length of the tread to remove it.

 

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1 hour ago, Bowie69 said:

A stilson may well get it undone?

Scored them with a dremel as deep as I could go then hit them with a very sharp chisel until they started to turn. Then put mole grips on and turned them off. Now just need my new wheel nuts and my refurbished wheels and I am good to go.

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On 8/16/2020 at 8:27 PM, Simon_CSK said:

Have ordered new stainless steel bolts so am not worried about loosing them

nothing like replacing a soft material with a hard material if you have to do this again,


only place for stainless is on a boat



holding the panel trims on

#SayNotostainless

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Valid point however I don't intend to have a repeat of this. 

The calipers are stiff so I am going to replace the front pads and make sure the sliders are operating correctly, then when I put the wheels back on I am going to make sure that they cannot get stuck on by putting a tiny bit of oil on them. 

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Stainless is far more likely to gall up, I wouldn't do it, honestly... As long as there is copper slip in there, there is no reason for them to weld on again.

I'm glad I wasn't the only one thinking it!

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Explanation here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galling

Some info: 

https://www.essentracomponents.com/en-gb/news/product-resources/how-to-prevent-galling-on-stainless-steel-bolts

More here: 

http://www.estainlesssteel.com/gallingofstainless.html

I have had new stainless bolts gall up on me meaning I had to get the angle grinder out to remove them, just because I fitted it with an impact gun -the speed was too much for the material, it galled up and jammed the nut solid.

This can happen with hand tools quite easily over time, especially high torque applications.

 

 

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44 minutes ago, Bowie69 said:

Explanation here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galling

Some info: 

https://www.essentracomponents.com/en-gb/news/product-resources/how-to-prevent-galling-on-stainless-steel-bolts

More here: 

http://www.estainlesssteel.com/gallingofstainless.html

I have had new stainless bolts gall up on me meaning I had to get the angle grinder out to remove them, just because I fitted it with an impact gun -the speed was too much for the material, it galled up and jammed the nut solid.

This can happen with hand tools quite easily over time, especially high torque applications.

 

 

Ok point take however I will need to use them until I get the replacements as mine were totally destroyed taking the old one off. 

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5 hours ago, JohnnoK said:

100% agree, stainless is really good at galling. Probably one of it's worst characteristics.

Galling is a horrible consequence of Stainless. We have to use it at work for various things relating to needing to not be magnetic and to do with Tritium penetration. If threads aren't coated in graphite or molycote its asking for trouble and a world of pain. 

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32 minutes ago, HoSS said:

Stud will not be hardened, that would be a bad thing. Make you use good quality drill bits, Tungsten Carbide if poss. They should drill ok, but you may have to get the hub off to press new ones in.

The studs were undamaged fortunately. 

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16 hours ago, landroversforever said:

Galling is a horrible consequence of Stainless. We have to use it at work for various things relating to needing to not be magnetic and to do with Tritium penetration. If threads aren't coated in graphite or molycote its asking for trouble and a world of pain. 

We use Loctite 8009 at work.

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