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what's the best/most useful mechanical invention ever?


02GF74

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The way I see it, you need a lathe and a milling machine to make a lathe, so how did they make the first lathe ?

Some useless trivia. Apparently it is not possible to make perfect ball bearings in earths gravity, but they can be made in space

Bill.

taking it one step further back, I've wondered how one would make a flat surface or a straight edge without having either to begin with.

for fllat surface: take two rocks and rub them against one another in random motion with some sand as grinding paste?

re: ball bearings? are you saying they cannot be perfectly round since gravity will stretch them when you come to neasrue them (but then woulddl the ruler be stretched by the same amount?

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I would guess the way to make a flat surface is to get two surfaces and coat one with marking blue (or wode). Place them together and blue will be transferred from one to the other where highspots coincide or where highspots in one fit into low spots on the other

Turn one through 90 degrees and repeat. The highspots on the non-coated plate will be coloured a darker blue than the other marks.

Scrape the high spots away and repeat until both surfaces end up with an even coating of blue when pressed together.

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most ball bearings are subject to huge pressures - we lubricate them to reduce friction (which reduces wear, heat and all sorts of other thing which iam sure someone much more knowledgeable than me will be able to discuss), and protect the bearings somewhat from erosion.

This pressure will force the surfaces together and force the bearings to roll

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you can't make ball bearings with a lathe

in fact i reckon you'd need ball bearings to make a lathe

Err...wrong on both counts!

The CNC shop I use makes BIG balls on a CNC Lathe which are ground, polished, hardened and used in specialised BIG bearings.

The earliest lathes (something like a bow lathe) would not have ball raced bearings - more likely a wooden bush lubricated with tallow or something.

A lathe is a relatively simple machine that leads to the production of a wealth of other tools and machines.

Si

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