My theory is:
the PWM transistor probably blown quite soon after the first installation, and this would explain why the valve did never work, manteining the idle costantly high, at about 1400rpm. I would have done better to check first to understand the reason of this, but I had postponed the inspection to after the race (I never have enough time!), focusing on tuning and keeping the valve blocked once the engine was warm. The car ran perfectly until the race.
Then, the death of the MS1 has been caused by something else, almost certainly an internal failure (because the ECU remains off and doesn't communicate despite that there is not any interruption in the power supply and in the ground wire).
It's not clear if it depends on the burning of the PWM transistor or not.
The failure seemed to occur progressively: first difficult startings, but once the engine was running any malfunctioning disappeared, then it died during the race and without any warning. This could be a clue, but I have no idea on how to interpret it.